They lost all their helicopters that day.Parker
Cristmans voice is matter of fact.
Hes repeated those words so many times. To his
parents. To his children. To himself. Aloud and silently. So many times they come almost
automatically, like I pledge allegiance ... or Our Father, who art in
...
But not automatically because they dont matter.
Automatically because they matter so much. Because hes thought them so often.
They lost all their helicopters that day, he
says. All of them.
He didnt ask how many helicopters were lost or how
many pilots died or how many got out and lived to come home again. To laugh and love
again. And talk about that day.
He just listened to Freddies friend tell him about
watching his brothers helicopter blow up on his last mission the day before
he was scheduled to leave Vietnam.
That was in the late 80s, long after the war in
Vietnam was over. Long after Freddie Chief Warrant Officer Frederick Lewis
Christman had been declared missing in action on March 19, 1971, when his
helicopter gunship was shot down over Laos. Long after the United States Army declared him
presumptive dead in 1978.
So hearing that story ...
It was better in some ways, Parker says.
At that point in time, it was ...
He still has to consciously take control of his voice. So
hes silent for a moment and then starts again.
Because he had been missing ... he says.
Yeah, it was better, and his voice is firmer
now. Your hope is that he died on impact. Not as a prisoner at some juncture ...
Better.
In some ways.
n
We still get letters all the time from the National
League of Families, says Freddies dad, Fred Cristman Sr., retired now from the
VA Medical Center.
Theyre still looking for bodies. And they meet.
But I dont go to them. It just tears you up.
Hed rather remember how much his son enjoyed flying.
Dr. Philip Smith, a veterinarian in Georgia, who was over
there with Freddie, still comes to see the Cristmans and calls them regularly.
He said that whenever they wanted a volunteer,
Freddies hand went up first, Fred Cristman says. He figures
Freddies hand probably went up that day, volunteering to go.
Freddie had written that he was flying into Laos every day,
and he was tired. Weeks later, they got a letter hed written the day before his
helicopter went down. One last mission, he wrote, and hed be on his way home.
It was his last mission, but he didnt come home.
Instead an officer came to the door and Rowena Cristman,
who died last November, never forgot that moment.
She said the officer didnt have to say anything. She
knew.
Standing there looking at him, she felt as though
everything in her body had drained to the bottom of her feet and left ... nothing.
No feeling. Just emptiness. And silence.
For a long time his family believed Freddie was still
alive, a prisoner somewhere and that, some day, hed be back.
n
Freddie Cristman graduated from Boyden High School in 1968
and entered Catawba that fall.
By the end of the first semester, his mother teased that he
had graduated in bridge in the lounge, but he hadnt done much with the
books. So he could see the draft around the corner. And he wanted to fly.
To fly planes, he had to be a college graduate. Join the
Army and fly a helicopter, a recruiter told him, and he went.
They missed him terribly. He was the happy kid in the
family, the one who brought joy and laughter into the house. But he loved flying that
helicopter and talked about making it a career and came home on leave with his orders to
Vietnam in his pocket and wouldnt let them talk about the war.
Instead, he made sure they laughed.
After he left, letters kept coming and he made a relay
radio call to wish his mother a happy birthday and then that officer came on that
Sunday afternoon.
Parker was a few years older and registered for the draft.
But I was working at the VA hospital, so they
werent asking for me, which was fine. I remember in graduate school, the dean asked
me, If you were drafted, would you go? and I said, Yes. There was
no choice. Today? If they drafted me, Id pack up my stuff and go. If you live in a
free country, youve got no choice. Youve got to do what the country asks you
to do.
We live in a country thats free because we have
people in the service who fight for it, so we have to be willing to fight for that.
And I know thats how Freddie felt because we
talked about it.
n
The Army listed Chief Warrant Officer Frederick Lewis
Cristman missing in action from 1971 to 1978 when it declared him
presumptive dead. His parents held a memorial service on his 29th birthday.
I dont know that it ever changed
anything, his brother says. We never had any closure. Never a body. We never
knew exactly what happened.
Until he got that call from Cris Brincefield. Shed
been Cris Dandison when she and Freddie graduated in the class of 68 at Boyden High,
but married Johnny Brincefield, a salesman for Power Curbers. That night, she and Johnny
were having dinner at the Holiday Inn with a businessman visiting Power Curbers.
The businessman had a pilot with him named Freddie Few. Few
asked if they had known a Salisburian named Freddie Cristman.
Oh, yes, Cris told him. Theyd been on a YMCA swim
team together when they were small and gone to school together.
Was any family left?
Yes, she said, and called Parker.
So I got dressed it was 9 or 9:30 and
went, he says. And we sat in the lobby of the Holiday Inn and talked I
know it was two hours. Later he sent me some pictures of them together.
Several pilots who flew with Freddie got in touch with his
parents later. One from Alabama wrote a book, Into Laos, which is the story of
going into that country in 1971. The book confirms what Freddie Few told Parker that night
about the day they lost all their helicopters.
Apparently they were evacuating the South Vietnamese
out of Laos, trying to cut off the Ho Chi Minh Trail, and, for the lack of a better term,
getting their butts kicked, and they sent American helicopters to try to get them.
Freddie Fews helicopter got hit, but he got
away far enough to drop into the river, and he and his crew were in the river for about a
week before they got picked up.
Both Freddies were flying gunships equipped with door
guns and front machine guns. They were really covers for the troop transports, and one of
the troop transports got hit. Freddie moved his helicopter in between the fire and the
troop transport.
He stops to get control of his voice and then goes on.
When he moved his helicopter between them, he got hit
and started losing hydraulic power. He tried to put it down in the LZ the landing
zone and he got it down. The door gunner got out. And right after he exited the
plane, the plane got hit by a mortar.
We found out that, even if they knew, the Army
doesnt share that with you. Thats their process. A body was never recovered.
Nobody ever saw anything. In that sort of situation theres volumes of smoke, volumes
of dirt, debris in the air, other planes going in, coming out, trying to pick up whatever
they could. In that kind of helter-skelter, you dont know what happened to a crew.
Nobody could say for sure he was dead.
But now, by the late 1980s, the Cristmans knew they
didnt need to be worried that he was lying out on the ground.
He died when the mortar hit the airplane. There was
too much smoke and action to be able to identify for sure what happened to anybody in that
aircraft.
n
Cris and Johnny Brincefield went home, and the businessman
went to bed. Parker Cristman and his brothers friend talked a long time in the
Holiday Inn lobby.
He told me a lot of stories about himself and
Freddie, Parker says. Amusing things theyd done, about some good times
theyd had, along with the bad.
Later, Freddie Few sent him a few snapshots.
We talked a couple of times on the phone,
Parker says. I think it was painful for him.
He told his parents about it, of course.
It was a certain amount of closure for them, a
certain amount of relief to hear that he obviously didnt suffer. In all probability,
he died right then and there.
But always, even after hearing that story, there was
always some hope that he was going to show up on the doorstep some day. You always wonder
how things would have been if he had come home ...
And if their baby sister, Martha, hadnt disappeared,
so he lost a brother and a sister. She got disconnected, Parker says, when Freddie got
shot down.
The world was getting disconnected, too. I think in
lots of ways our anti-war demonstrations focussed on the wrong people. A lot of soldiers
coming home were treated to anti-war sentiment, and they took it the only way they could
personally.
But the demonstrators had the wrong target. Certainly
our fighting men were not the right target 99.9 percent of them had done exactly
what they needed to do and should have been welcomed home with open arms and thanked,
instead of being looked upon as war criminals.
... A lot of people criticize Nixon, but Nixon was
the one who got our butts out of there. Kennedy and Johnson were the ones who got us up to
our hips in Vietnam.
And one of the reasons it was so frustrating for the
people over there not only from my experience with Freddie, but with hundreds of
Vietnam vets Ive worked with, is that they never accomplished what they went to
accomplish.
They took the same land, day after day after day, and
then they moved back, and then they took it again. That was very frustrating for someone
who was there to reach an end, and theres no end to a war like that. Theres no
end to a war when youre not willing to sweep the enemy ahead of you until
theyre gone. No end to a war that you dont do whatever you need to do to win.
You either do that or come home, one or the other.
I lost a brother. That was a big loss for me. The
country lost 58,000 of our best youth for politics and economics.
n
His dad, whod been an electrician on B-52s during
World War II, developed the manual arts program at the VA Medical Center when it opened
here in 1953 and was still its chief on that Sunday afternoon when the officer came to
their door. He retired shortly thereafter.
After Freddie was shot down and Martha disappeared, Parker
decided to stay in Salisbury even though he knew that the way to opportunity in the
Veterans Administration is usually to move, and he was a social worker at the VA Medical
Center. But without moving, he became chief of social work here and is now running a
program called the transitional living unit.
He wanted to be near his parents.
My children were a lot of joy to them. Stacy came
along and gave mother somebody to teach to read. They were a happy pair when they had
their books. And Bobby came along and was a little athlete, and they both enjoyed watching
them in their matches. It was a diversion from the other problems.
Certain things in our lives we cant
control, he says, and certain things we can control. We have to work hard to
make the things we can control turn out as well as we can.
All the helicopters were lost that day in Laos when Freddie
Cristman flew his final mission, and there was no way his family could control that.