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March 25, 2000
Salisbury Post; Rowan County, NC

Local News

Marijuana use detailed from plane crash

BY BRAD A. HODGES
SALISBURY POST

           
KANNAPOLIS — A pilot had used marijuana as recently as four hours before crashing his plane into the bank of Kannapolis Lake last year, killing himself and one passenger, a federal report released Friday indicates.

An investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board gives few other clues as to how the accident occurred but cites what witnesses reported.

Thirty-year-old Mark E. Crafts of Melbourne, Fla., and 36-year-old Pamela M.Slack of Leesburg, Va., left an airport in Savannah, Ga., at 2:43 p.m. on May 4, 1999. Crafts terminated radar service after traveling 15 nautical miles southeast. That was the last time he would talk with air traffic controllers, the report by the National Transportation Safety Board says.

Crafts landed his private Kitfox airplane, equipped with floats, on Kannapolis Lake around 6 p.m. The plane took off about 40 minutes later.

The plane took off to the north, flying 5 feet above the water in a “slow cruise,” the report says, citing witnesses. The plane’s wings waved back and forth. When the plane reached Upper Enochville Road, which crosses the lake on a narrow strip of land, the engine’s power increased. The plane then rose sharply to about 100 feet above the water. After stalling and spinning slightly to the left, it dove into land between the lake and Upper Enochville Road.

A pathologist with the Chief Medical Examiner’s Office in Chapel Hill said Crafts died of a blunt blow to the head.

Crafts, a computer engineer, was on his way to Washington for a six-month work assignment, his Florida neighbors said last year. He had flown since 1996 and had spent 414 hours in the Kitfox, the report says.

An FAAlab determined Crafts had not been drinking alcohol. But they did find traces of THC, the active ingredient in marijuana, in his blood and urine, during an autopsy.

The Chief Medical Examiner’s office said the level of THC found could mean Crafts ingested marijuana four or five hours before he died. The time varies depending on a person’s body weight. The medical examiner’s office also said controlled clinical studies have shown that marijuana does not affect a person’s ability to drive an automobile.

Tim Monville, an investigator for the National Transportation Safety Board, declined to speculate on whether marijuana played a role in the crash. The board’s Washington, D.C., office will review the report and could rule on that at a later date, he said.

   

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